Johanna Louise Spyri was a Swiss-born author of novels and best known for her children's stories and is best known for her book Heidi.
Today her works - apart from the famous Heidi story - find probably more interest among historians trying to understand society in the 19th century than among people interested in literature. Johanna Spyri took a special interest in the situation of children and young women. In 19th Europe children were regarded, treated (and disciplined!) as small, imperfect adults.
From 1871 to 1901, Johanna Spyri published 27 books and 4 booklets containing a total of 48 stories and novels. All things considered, Johanna Spyri had a rather critical view on Switzerland's society in the late 19th century.
It was quite revolutionary when Johanna Spyri took sides with the children as having their own world and their own needs differing widely from the world of adults.Born in the rural area of Hirzel, Switzerland, as a child she spent several summers in the area around Chur in Graubünden, the setting she later would use in her novels.
From 1879 to 1895 Johanna Spiry wrote 16 volumes of stories for children in a series entitled Geschichten für Kinder und auch für solche, welche die Kinder lieb haben [stories for children and for those who like them]. Among these, four have found special resonance, but only the two Heidi volumes have become really popular.
The following is a list of her main books:
• Heidi (1880)
• Cornelli (1892)
• Erick and Sally (1921)
• Gritli's Children (1885)
• Mäzli (1921)
• Moni the Goat-Boy (1897)
• Rico and Wiseli (1885)
• The Story of Rico (1882)
• Toni, the Little Woodcarver (1920)
• Uncle Titus and His Visit to the Country (1913)
• Veronica And Other Friends (1886)
• What Sami Sings with the Birds (1917)
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